Month: July 2018

Portfolio Income Update – Half Year to June 30, 2018

Posted on by The FI Explorer

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“The only answer that I give to you is doing it,” he said.
Dante, The Divine Comedy

Twice a year I prepare a summary of the total income from my portfolio. This is my fourth passive income update since starting this blog. As part of the transparency and accountability of this journey, I regularly report this income.

My goals are to build up a passive income of around $58 000 by 31 December 2018 (Objective #1) and $80 000 by July 2023 (Objective #2).

Passive income summary

  • Vanguard Lifestrategy High Growth – $34 923
  • Vanguard Lifestrategy Growth  – $1 823
  • Vanguard Lifestrategy Balanced – $1 985
  • Vanguard Diversified Bonds – $3 140
  • Vanguard ETF Australia Shares ETF (VAS) – $1 659
  • Betashares Australia 200 ETF (A200) – $31
  • Telstra shares – $146
  • Insurance Australia Group shares – $350
  • NIB Holdings – $108
  • Ratesetter (P2P lending) – $2 275
  • Raiz app (Aggressive portfolio) – $125
  • Spaceship Voyager app (Index portfolio) – $0
  • BrickX (P2P rental real estate) – $125

Total passive income half year to June 30, 2018: $46 606 

June 2018 income

Comments

This half year passive income result was another positive surprise, at $46 606. Prior to my Vanguard distributions being posted, I had anticipated around $24 000 in distributions, but the result has been nearly double this.

This means that in the past financial year I have achieved a passive income from investments of over $76 000. This has actually exceeded my first investment objective (of $58 000 per year) and come close to meeting my second (of $80 000 per year) as well, from distributions. Note that these distributions do include some realised capital gains from within the Vanguard funds, the result of automatic rebalancing in the retail funds to stay within target allocations.

I have long expected a ‘reversion to the mean’ to take overall distributions back to 2015-2016 levels, but this has not occurred. This could mean that I have moved to an interesting new position of having substantively achieved Objective #1 in practical income terms, even where my portfolio has not reached the target level.

Whether this has occurred will only really be knowable from December 2018 and beyond, as I see the level of the next six months of passive income. It does pose a dilemma, though, as to whether I should believe in the target number, which are based on concepts of long term average returns, or an established pattern of actual observed income flows over multiple years.

The half year result mean that in effect distributions are enough on pay each months average credit card bill, which include most of my daily household expenses. This means in turn that almost my entire salary can be considered as being able to be invested through the year.

This is quite a surreal prospect, and continues to be difficult to fully process. It does increasingly contribute to a sense of calmness, and gratitude as I go about my daily life, as well as a quiet underlying feeling of enhanced financial strength. It is a feeling of having at least some notional extra protections against inevitable financial or life uncertainties.

Over coming days I will be waiting for the Vanguard distributions and other dividends to arrive, and then turning to how to reinvest them. At the moment my main considerations are continuing to reach my target equity allocation, and so I am likely to seek to direct them to the Betashares A200 ETF, with potentially some expansion in my very small investment in the Spaceship app. This latter has the benefit of no fees for investments under $5000, but its interface and transparency around distributions has not been impressive compared to more expensive established alternatives such as Raiz.

While overall I continue to have caution around market levels, the Australian equity valuations are currently close to 35 year averages, something that cannot be said for global shares (in particular, US equities). In the meantime, I’ve been trying to keep the focus on long-term investing, reading the Russell Investments/ASX Long Term Investing Report 2018, which contains some interesting data on 10 and 20 year average returns. I have also enjoyed a very tough review by LadyFIRE of BrickX on her website.

Monthly Portfolio Update – June 2018

Posted on by The FI Explorer

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Everything comes gradually and at its appointed hour.
Ovid

This is my nineteenth portfolio update. I complete this update monthly to check my progress against my goals.

Portfolio goals

My current objectives are to reach a portfolio of:

  • $1 476 000 by 31 December  2018. This should produce a real income of about $58 000 (Objective #1).
  • $2 041 000 by 31 July 2023, to produce a passive income equivalent to $80 000 in 2017 dollars (Objective #2)

Both of these are based on a real return of 3.92%, or a nominal return of 7.17%

Portfolio summary

  • Vanguard Lifestrategy High Growth – $748 238
  • Vanguard Lifestrategy Growth  – $43 239
  • Vanguard Lifestrategy Balanced – $76 351
  • Vanguard Diversified Bonds – $103 147
  • Vanguard ETF Australia Shares ETF (VAS) – $78 643
  • Betashares Australia 200 ETF (A200) – $16 025
  • Telstra shares – $3 492
  • Insurance Australia Group shares – $21 308
  • NIB Holdings – $6 876
  • Gold ETF (GOLD.ASX)  – $77 784
  • Secured physical gold – $12 402
  • Ratesetter (P2P lending) – $39 873
  • Bitcoin – $95 396
  • Raiz app (Aggressive portfolio) – $11 585
  • Spaceship Voyager app (Index portfolio) – $140
  • BrickX (P2P rental real estate) – $4 649

Total value: $ 1 339 148 (+$10 794) 

Asset allocation

  • Australian shares –  35%
  • International shares – 19%
  • Emerging markets shares – 3%
  • International small companies – 3%
  • Total shares – 59.4% (1.6% under)
  • Australian property securities – 3%
  • International property securities 3%
  • Total property – 6.5% (1.5% over)
  • Australian bonds – 9%
  • International bonds – 10%
  • Total bonds – 18.8% (3.8% over)
  • Cash – 1.3%
  • Gold – 6.7%
  • Bitcoin – 7.1%
  • Gold and alternatives – 13.9% (1.1% under)

Comments

This entry, like last year, seems to occur at a strange ‘bridging’ time between effort and demonstrable progress. Past months have seen increases in contributions, and a steady shifting of Ratesetter funds as each loan matures towards Australian equities. Yet this progress will only seem irrevocable later in July when all distributions from Vanguard funds and ETFs are received and totalled, to reach a passive income estimate for this financial year.

So I have busied myself with some financial ‘cleaning up’, moving all of my holdings to a single broker, that I have used for the past few purchases of the Australian Shares ETF A200. A slight complication arising out of this was that I had to reconfirm all my dividend payment instructions through the couple of share registries used, as this information apparently sometimes gets lost in the transferral process.  As a result, in a couple of cases, I will be waiting by my letter box, rather than checking my bank account, for the dividends to arrive. Another ‘cleaning up step’ has been to finally put in claims to an old series of outstanding Medicare rebates that had built up, going back to 2008. This has already added around $300 to my Raiz account which I use to motivate myself to take small ongoing saving steps.

Movement in my portfolio has been limited, and generally in the direction of my target asset allocations. Bitcoin has continued its downward drift, and my recent investment in the A200 ETF has mildly pushed up my Australian shares allocation.

While waiting for distributions I also listened to renowned Nobel Prize winner Robert C Merton discuss his views on retirement planning. The conversation was fascinating, and focused in a way that is relevant for the FI community on the dangers of targeting ‘a number’ as a proxy for the actual objective of a certain income or living standard in retirement. For a slightly different view of similar issues, see this research note (pdf) which points out the potential risks of ‘income’ (including dividend) focused investing, compared to approaches that target a high, and diversified, total market return.

Progress

Progress to:

  • objective #1: 90.7% or $136 852 further to reach goal.
  • objective #2: 65.6% or $701 852 further to reach goal.

Summary

Looking back a year, at this time I was cautious about further investments in the Australian share market, where now I am adding additional funds every two weeks. My caution remains, but it is instructive that since that time Australian equity markets have advanced healthily and delivered strong dividends.

This is a core part of my reasoning for commencing this record, to understand in retrospect that momentary perceptions can be overtaken by market realities. At this moment, my continuing equity purchases are driven by the need to reach my portfolio objectives without seeking to time the market, so that even as I see a correction as being quite likely over the next year, I am planning to continue in this course.

As distributions are finalised for the past financial year, my focus is on what this will signal about the length and the nature of the journey ahead.